FreeBSD 8.4-RELEASE Installation Instructions
The FreeBSD Project
Copyright © 2013 The FreeBSD Documentation Project
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1 Installing FreeBSD
For instructions on installing FreeBSD, please see Chapter 2 of The FreeBSD Handbook. It provides a complete installation walk-through for users new to FreeBSD, and can be found online at: http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install.html
2 Upgrading FreeBSD
2.1 Upgrading from Source
The procedure for doing a source code based update is described in http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/synching.html and http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook//makeworld.html.
The branch tag to use for updating the source is RELENG_8_4 for CVS. For SVN use releng/8.4.
2.2 Upgrading Using “FreeBSD Update”
The freebsd-update(8) utility supports binary upgrades of i386 and amd64 systems running earlier FreeBSD releases. Systems running 7.[01234]-RELEASE, 8.[0123]-RELEASE, 8.4-BETA1, or 8.4-RC[12] can upgrade as follows:
# freebsd-update upgrade -r 8.4-RELEASE
During this process, FreeBSD Update may ask the user to help by merging some configuration files or by confirming that the automatically performed merging was done correctly.
# freebsd-update install
The system must be rebooted with the newly installed kernel before continuing.
# shutdown -r now
After rebooting, freebsd-update(8) needs to be run again to install the new userland components:
# freebsd-update install
At this point, users of systems being upgraded from FreeBSD 7.4-RELEASE or earlier will be prompted by freebsd-update to rebuild all third-party applications (e.g., ports installed from the ports tree) due to updates in system libraries.
After updating installed third-party applications (and again, only if freebsd-update(8) printed a message indicating that this was necessary), run freebsd-update(8) again so that it can delete the old (no longer used) system libraries:
# freebsd-update install
Finally, reboot into 8.4-RELEASE
# shutdown -r now
This file, and other release-related documents, can be downloaded from ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/.
For questions about FreeBSD, read the documentation before contacting <questions@FreeBSD.org>.
For questions about this documentation, e-mail <doc@FreeBSD.org>.